The words hung in the air, thick and sweet like something you’d find stuck to the bottom of a boot heel on a warm July day. “You’re doing a great job with client relations, truly outstanding work connecting with people,” my manager began, leaning back in his chair with a practiced smile. I felt a fleeting warmth, a moment of relief. Then, the almost imperceptible shift, the slight narrowing of the eyes. “Some feel your reports could be more timely, could land in their inboxes a day or two sooner.” And before I could even process that, the smile was back, wider now, almost too wide. “But we really love your positive attitude, it really lifts the team!” I nodded, trying to mirror his enthusiasm, but inside, a knot formed. Was I doing well, or was I about to be shown the door? The entire exchange lasted less than 23 minutes, and I walked out feeling like I’d just survived a diplomatic incident, not a performance review.
The Coward’s Tool
That, right there, is the quintessential feedback sandwich. It’s what HR departments globally have sold us for 3 decades as the gentle, empathetic way to deliver difficult news. Praise, criticism, praise. A seemingly benign structure, designed to soften the blow, to preserve morale, to keep everyone feeling vaguely good about themselves. But here’s the unvarnished truth, the kind of truth you get when the veneer of corporate pleasantries is stripped away: The feedback sandwich is a coward’s tool. It’s a technique born of a profound managerial fear of direct, honest conversation, and it treats adults like children who can’t handle a simple, unadulterated reality.
Clarity of Message
Actionable Insight
I’ve been on both sides of it, unfortunately. Early in my career, I was taught it, swore by it even. “It’s about tact,” I’d tell myself, meticulously crafting praise around the one real piece of criticism I needed to deliver. I remember a time, oh, probably 13 years back, when I had to tell a junior colleague their presentation style was, well, a bit chaotic. I started with how amazing their research was, how diligent their data collection had been. Then, the soft criticism, carefully couched. And then, the praise again, about their enthusiasm. They left that meeting beaming, completely missing the point. My feedback had landed with the clarity of a lighthouse signal during a 3-day fog bank, which is to say, not at all.
Prioritizing Comfort Over Growth
This isn’t about being cruel or unkind. It’s about being clear. Imagine Jackson J.-P., the old lighthouse keeper down by the jagged cliffs. His job wasn’t to make the ships feel good about themselves before warning them off the rocks. His job was to blast an undeniable, piercing beam into the darkness. A clear, unambiguous warning. If Jackson had tried to sandwich his light – a gentle flicker, then a strong beam, then another gentle flicker – how many ships would have found themselves dashed on the treacherous shoals? A full 3 of them, perhaps? His light was a singular, focused message: danger this way, steer clear. There was no room for misinterpretation, no comforting preamble, no soothing afterglow to dilute the urgency. Just pure, unadulterated clarity. That’s what effective feedback needs to be.
What the sandwich does is prioritize the manager’s comfort over the employee’s growth. It allows the person delivering the feedback to feel good about themselves, to believe they were “gentle,” while the recipient walks away scratching their head, unsure if they should celebrate a win or brace for an intervention. You leave the room not knowing where to direct your focus. Should you double down on client relations, which was “outstanding,” or desperately try to get reports out sooner, a problem that was mentioned but immediately overshadowed by “positive attitude”? The message becomes distorted, the actionable insights drowned in a sea of well-meaning but ultimately distracting fluff. It’s a profound disservice, stifling the very improvement it claims to foster.
The Power of Direct Empathy
This isn’t to say feedback shouldn’t be delivered with empathy. It absolutely should. But empathy doesn’t mean obfuscation. It means understanding the impact of your words, choosing the right time and place, and framing the criticism constructively, focusing on behavior rather than character. It means saying, “Your reports need to be submitted by 3 PM on Fridays. This is impacting our team’s ability to meet deadlines, and here’s what we need to see changed,” and then providing the support to make that happen. Then, in a separate conversation, or as a general comment, praise the excellent client relations. Segregate the messages. Let each stand on its own, clear and actionable. This directness, this commitment to transparency, is something I deeply admire in businesses that build trust through clear communication, much like the way a reliable Flooring Contractor would discuss pros and cons, offering honest advice without confusing jargon.
Courage in Clarity
I’ve tried to implement this clarity in my own work since then, sometimes successfully, sometimes fumbling it like a fresh batch of buttered popcorn. It takes courage, a kind of bravery that feels raw and exposed at first. The truth often does. There was this one time, about 13 weeks ago, I had to tell a colleague that a project plan they’d spent days on was fundamentally flawed. My gut instinct, the conditioning, was to build that sandwich. But I held back. I simply said, “This plan has 3 core issues we need to address before we move forward.” It was hard. Their face fell. But then we got to work, solving those 3 issues, and the revised plan was stellar. No confusion, just direct problem-solving. It wasn’t comfortable for either of us in that immediate moment, but it was honest, and ultimately, it was effective.
Starved for Clarity
People aren’t fragile. They are, however, starved for clarity. They want to know where they stand. They want to know what to improve. They want direction, not a guessing game wrapped in cotton candy. When you deliver a feedback sandwich, you’re not being gentle; you’re asking someone to decipher a riddle. You’re asking them to filter out the noise, to guess which part was the *real* message. And that takes mental energy away from actually solving the problem. It breeds mistrust because the recipient learns that your praise might just be a preamble to a jab.
Moving Forward
Let’s move past this outdated, confusing approach. Let’s foster environments where direct, empathetic, and unambiguous feedback is the norm. It might feel uncomfortable for precisely 3 seconds, but the long-term benefits – clearer communication, faster growth, stronger trust – are immeasurable. Because the truth is, most of us just want to know if we’re hitting the mark or if we need to adjust our aim. And we prefer that information delivered straight, like Jackson J.-P.’s lighthouse beam, not hidden between layers of sugary distraction.
3 Decades Ago
The Feedback Sandwich
The Result
Confusion & Mistrust
The Future
Direct, Empathetic Clarity